Table 2.
Factors | Lowland† | Highland‡ | Total§ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | OR (95%CI) | P | |
Age (year) | 1.72 (1.46–2.03) | <0.001 | 1.13 (0.90–1.41) | 0.306 | 1.55 (1.36–1.76) | <0.001 |
Gender | ||||||
Boys | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
Girls | 1.30 (0.73–2.32) | 0.373 | 1.02 (0.39–2.65) | 0.969 | 1.20 (0.75–1.91) | 0.456 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 0.94 (0.88–1.00) | 0.066 | 0.90 (0.76–1.06) | 0.208 | 0.94 (0.88–0.99) | 0.029 |
25(OH)D (ng/mL) | 1.01 (0.98–1.04) | 0.706 | 0.94 (0.87–1.02) | 0.141 | 0.99 (0.97–1.02) | 0.676 |
Outdoor time (h/w) | 0.95 (0.90–1.01) | 0.120 | – | – | – | – |
Near vision time (h/w) | 1.02 (0.99–1.04) | 0.273 | – | – | – | – |
Region | ||||||
Highland | – | – | – | – | Reference | |
Lowland | – | – | – | – | 2.13 (1.10–4.15) | 0.026 |
OR with statistically significance were listed in bold.
Adjustment for age, gender, BMI, outdoor time and near vision time.
Adjustment for age, gender, and BMI.
Adjustment for age, gender, BMI and region.