Table 1. Characteristics of children who were evaluated for TB compared to children who were not evaluated for TB.
Variable | Children who completed an evaluation N = 5162 | Children who did not complete an evaluation N = 718 | p-value for chi-squared test | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | |||
CHILD CHARACTERISTICS | ||||||
Female | 2222 | 43.1 | 298 | 41.5 | 0.43 | |
Age | 0 | 397 | 7.7 | 75 | 10.5 | 0.13 |
1 | 508 | 9.8 | 53 | 7.4 | ||
2 | 520 | 10.1 | 68 | 9.5 | ||
3 | 412 | 8.0 | 44 | 6.1 | ||
4 | 361 | 7.0 | 44 | 6.1 | ||
5 | 431 | 8.4 | 67 | 9.3 | ||
6 | 352 | 6.8 | 52 | 7.2 | ||
7 | 406 | 7.9 | 49 | 6.8 | ||
8 | 433 | 8.4 | 61 | 8.5 | ||
9 | 197 | 3.8 | 37 | 5.2 | ||
10 | 361 | 7.0 | 54 | 7.5 | ||
11 | 116 | 2.3 | 19 | 2.7 | ||
12 | 316 | 6.1 | 40 | 5.6 | ||
13 | 162 | 3.1 | 27 | 3.8 | ||
14 | 190 | 3.7 | 28 | 3.9 | ||
Weight percentile ≤5 | 1589 | 97.3 | 27 | 100.0 | 0.38 | |
Cough | 1740 | 93.5 | 28 | 96.6 | 0.51 | |
Cough Duration | No Cough | 135 | 7.8 | 1 | 3.6 | 0.23 |
<2 weeks | 214 | 12.4 | 3 | 10.7 | ||
2–3 weeks | 501 | 29.0 | 13 | 46.4 | ||
>3 weeks | 881 | 50.9 | 11 | 39.3 | ||
Fever | 4064 | 78.9 | 540 | 75.2 | 0.03 | |
Weight loss | 3378 | 65.8 | 439 | 61.1 | 0.02 | |
Presence of BCG scars | 1037 | 59.1 | 11 | 39.3 | 0.04 | |
Extra-pulmonary TB | 248 | 17.6 | 0 | 0 | N/A | |
FAMILY MEMBER CHARACTERISTICS | ||||||
Family history of TB | 1432 | 27.7 | 4 | 0.6 | <0.001 | |
TB type in family is extra-pulmonary | 15 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 | 1.00* | |
Family member with TB | Mother | 1241 | 89.2 | 4 | 100.0 | 0.79 |
Father | 22 | 1.6 | 0 | 0 | ||
Other | 128 | 9.2 | 0 | 0 | ||
Family member was sputum positive | 1247 | 90.1 | 4 | 44.4 | <0.001 | |
FACILITY CHARACTERISTICS | ||||||
Newly established TB treatment facility | 459 | 8.9 | 61 | 8.5 | 0.73 | |
Rural facility | 754 | 14.6 | 67 | 9.3 | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: BCG: Bacille Calmette-Guerin vaccine; TB: tuberculosis.
*Fisher’s exact test used; otherwise chi-squared test.