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. 2021 Sep 3;107(3):244–250. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2020-321031

Table 3.

INTERGROWTH 21st Neurodevelopmental Assessment (INTER-NDA) and Cardiff Vision Test scores

ZIKV exposed (n=68) ZIKV unexposed (n=63)
INTER-NDA domains Standardised domain score mean (SD; 95% CI) Standardised domain score mean (SD; 95% CI) F* P value
 Cognition 63.71 (13.22; 60.57 to 66.86) 67.17 (12.92; 63.91 to 70.44) 2.280 0.134
 Fine motor 91.99 (11.16; 89.25 to 94.95) 93.83 (11.72; 90.97 to 96.68) 0.833 0.363
 Gross motor 92.97 (10.67; 90.31 to 95.63) 92.77 (11.49; 90.01 to 95.54) 0.011 0.918
 Language 66.20 (19.45; 61.43 to 70.95) 66.10 (20.38; 61.17 to 71.05) 0.001 0.981
 Positive behaviour 75.26 (22.13; 70.42 to 79.77) 78.61 (19.57; 73.45 to 83.18) 0.830 0.364
 Negative behaviour 26.59 (26.89; 19.15 to 34.04) 18.42 (23.40; 10.74 to 26.46) 2.900 0.091
Cardiff Vision Tests ZIKV exposed (n=29) Unexposed (n=38)
 Visual acuity (logMAR) 0.36 (0.14; 0.31 to 0.41) 0.26 (0.14; 0.21 to 0.30) 9.77 0.003
ZIKV exposed (n=26) ZIKV unexposed (n=30)
 Contrast sensitivity 42.31 (18.24; 35.17 to 49.74) 50.89 (17.32; 46.70 to 60.26) 4.94 0.03

*With age entered as a covariate.

logMAR, logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution; ZIKV, Zika virus.