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. 2022 Feb 19;178:106138. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2022.106138

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Schematic representation of common pathways modulated by GA. GA inhibits main pathways critical for cancer growth and metastasis, including PI3K/Akt, MAPK/ERK1/2, and Akt/mTORC1 /STAT3, which are essential for cancer cell growth, differentiation, and senescence.