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. 2021 Oct;22(10):3165–3170. doi: 10.31557/APJCP.2021.22.10.3165

Table 3.

Odds Ratios (95% Confidence Intervals) of Early Menopause According to the Smoking Status

Early Menopause
(Unadjusted*)
Model I
(Adjusted**)
Model II
OR CI OR CI
Non-Smokers
Breast Cancer 1.695 (1.092-2.630) 1.828 (1.171-2.852)
Cervical Cancer 1.476 (0.728-2.992) 1.336 (0.653-2.734)
Ever-Smokersᵃ
Breast Cancer 0.533 (0.048-5.943) 0.475 (0.039-5.748)
Cervical Cancer 3.263 (0.336-31.709) 4.545 (0.363-56.851)

Values are presented as odds ratio (95% confidence interval); *Model I, unadjusted; **Model II, was adjusted for educational level, household income, drinking habit, BMI, and exercise; a Includes current, sometimes, and former smokers.