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. 2022 Feb 7;12:797574. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.797574

TABLE 3.

Pre and Post mean (sd, ±) cardiometabolic and body composition variables by group.

Control
MICT
CRT
HIIT
Pre Post Pre Post Pre Post Pre Post
Weight (kg) 94.9 ± 4.62 94.9 ± 4.55 95.9 ± 2.60 93.4 ± 2.47 97.2 ± 3.78 94.4 ± 3.56 95.1 ± 4.27 91.2 ± 3.89
BMI (kg/m2) 31.4 ± 1.68 31.6 ± 1.66 31.5 ± 3.59 30.7 ± 1.53 33.7 ± 2.76 32.2 ± 2.57 33.9 ± 2.31 32.2 ± 2.14
FFM (kg) 29.9 ± 1.53 29.5 ± 1.72 29.6 ± 1.44 29.8 ± 1.37 30.0 ± 2.08 33.2 ± 2.12*# 29.4 ± 1.72 31.0 ± 1.13
FM (kg) 32.8 ± 1.85 33.2 ± 1.70 32.1 ± 1.67 29.6 ± 1.68* 32.6 ± 1.95 30.0 ± 1.62* 32.4 ± 1.18 28.8 ± 1.26*
VO2peak 27.5 ± 2.41 27.2 ± 2.25 29.3 ± 3.26 31.3 ± 2.94* 28.6 ± 2.28 31.6 ± 2.02* 28.4 ± 1.88 32.1 ± 1.76*
HDL (mmol/L) 0.83 ± 0.05 0.83 ± 0.03 0.94 ± 0.03 1.01 ± 0.04* 0.92 ± 0.05 1.23 ± 0.06*# 0.89 ± 0.06 1.17 ± 0.05*#
LDL (mmol/L) 4.08 ± 0.11 4.08 ± 0.10 4.03 ± 0.12 3.75 ± 0.23* 4.06 ± 5.29 3.43 ± 0.13*# 4.13 ± 0.15 3.62 ± 0.11*#
TC (mmol/L) 6.20 ± 0.17 6.33 ± 0.18 6.05 ± 0.15 5.81 ± 0.17* 6.18 ± 0.11 5.63 ± 0.10* 6.20 ± 0.12 5.66 ± 0.11*
TG (mmol/L) 2.69 ± 0.05 2.67 ± 0.05 2.70 ± 0.05 2.66 ± 0.06 2.67 ± 0.06 2.57 ± 0.06*# 2.73 ± 0.06 2.60 ± 0.05
VLDL (mmol/L) 1.22 ± 0.13 1.22 ± 0.11 1.24 ± 0.11 1.22 ± 0.10 1.22 ± 0.13 1.17 ± 0.12 1.25 ± 0.12 1.19 ± 0.11
Glucose (mmol/L) 5.5 ± 0.6 5.7 ± 0.5 5.6 ± 0.5 4.8 ± 0.4* 5.6 ± 0.4 4.6 ± 0.4* 5.7 ± 0.4 4.7 ± 0.4*
Insulin (pmol/L) 110 ± 9.72 113 ± 7.63 110 ± 7.63 100 ± 10.4 109 ± 7.63 87.5 ± 9.7* 108 ± 6.38 86.8 ± 11.1*

MICT, Moderate Intensity Continues Training; CRT, Circuit Resistance Training; HIIT, High Intensity Interval Training; FFM, fat free mass; FM, fat mass; BMI, body mass index; TG, triglyceride; TC, total cholesterol; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; and VLDL, very-low-density lipoprotein. * indicates significant differences compared to the control group (p < 0.05). # indicated significant differences between training groups (p < 0.05).