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. 2022 Feb 7;12:798810. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.798810

TABLE 3.

Clinical symptoms reported in AFDUC patients upon enrollment from January to June, 2019–2020.

Sign SINV
positive
N = 38
SINV negative
N = 159
Odds ratio bP-value
Fatigue 29 (76.3%) 109 (68.6%) 1.48[0.65–3.35] 0.3
Headache 22 (57.9%) 60 (37.7%) 2.27[1.11–4.66] <0.05
Chills 9 (23.7%) 40 (25.2%) 0.92[0.40–2.12] 0.9
Weight loss 9 (23.7%) 50 (31.5%) 0.68[0.30–1.54] 0.3
Meningitis 21 (55.3%) 52 (32.7%) 2.54[1.24–5.22] <0.05
Acute flaccid paralysis 2 (5.3%) 17 (10.7%) 0.46[0.10–2.10] 0.3
Seizure 11 (28.9%) 58 (36.5%) 0.71[3.33–1.54] 0.4
Arthralgia 8 (21.1%) 15 (9.4%) 2.56[1.00–6.58] <0.05
aDermatological signs 7 (18.4%) 22 (13.8%) 1.41[0.55–3.58] 0.5
Fever 15 (39.5%) 70 (44.0%) 0.83[0.4–1.71] 0.6
Nausea 8 (21.1%) 18 (11.3%) 2.09[0.83–5.25] 0.11
HIV positive 12 (31.8%) 37 (23.3%) 1.52[0.70–3.31] 0.3

The percentage (%), 95.0% Confidence interval (CI) and P-value is also indicated.

aDermatological signs: Pruritus (itching), Skin rash, Skin patches.

bP-values less than 0.05 is regarded as significant.

P values < 0.05 are statistically significant.