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. 2022 Jan 22;14(1):e21500. doi: 10.7759/cureus.21500

Table 1. Parity, UTI history, other major comorbidities in patients with UTI.

*Statistically significant.

UTI, urinary tract infection; Hx, history; GDM, gestational diabetes mellitus; PET, preeclampsia; MP, multiple pregnancies; HT, hypertension.

  Control group (n=329) Exposed group (with UTI; n=549) Total (n=878) Chi-square P-value
Parity
   Nulliparous 69 (21.0%) 157 (28.6%) 226 (25.7%) 6.337 0.042*
   Multiparous 212 (64.4%) 323 (58.8%) 535 (60.9%)    
   Grand multiparous 48 (14.6%) 69 (12.6%) 117 (13.3%)    
UTI Hx 11 (3.3%) 131 (23.9%) 142 (16.2%) 63.881 0.0001*
GDM 87 (26.4%) 132 (24%) 219 (24.9%) 0.633 0.426
Anaemia 47 (14.3%) 59 (10.7%) 106 (12.1%) 2.427 0.119
PET 7 (2.1%) 11 (2%) 18 (2.1%) 0.016 0.900
Renal calculi 0 (0%) 18 (3.3%) 18 (2.1%)   -
MP 7 (2.1%) 9 (1.6%) 16 (1.8%) 0.274 0.601
HT 2 (0.6%) 5 (0.9%) 7 (0.8%) 0.239 0.625
Hypothyroidism 15(4.5%) 66 (12%) 81 (9.2%) 13.68 0.0002*