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. 2022 Feb 8;12:817071. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.817071

Table 2.

The univariate logistic regression analysis of facial nerve outcomes after surgical resection of vestibular schwannoma.

Statistics OR, 95% CI P-value
Gender 0.923
Female 235(59.9%) 1
Male 157(40.1%) 1.021 (0.636, 1.638)
Age(years) 55.33 ± 12.78 1.020 (1.000, 1.039) 0.047*
Duration of symptoms (months) 11.66 ± 4.52 1.004 (0.954, 1.057) 0.872
Preoperative hearing status 0.432
Unserviceable hearing 203 (51.8%) 1
Serviceable hearing 189 (48.2%) 1.205 (0.757, 1.92)
Tumor location 0.828
Left 188 (48%) 1
Right 204 (52%) 0.950 (0.597, 1.511)
Tumor size (mm) 31.64 ± 10.61 1.082 (1.056, 1.109) <0.001*
CSF cleft sign <0.001*
No 152 (38.8%) 1
Yes 240 (61.2%) 0.210 (0.128, 0.344)
Cystic features of tumors 0.004*
No 336 (84.9%) 1
Yes 59 (15.1%) 2.358 (1.313, 4.233)
Tumor heterogeneity 0.341
No 110 (28.1%) 1
Yes 282 (71.9%) 1.277 (0.772, 2.114)
IAC width (mm) 7.96 ± 1.53 1.060 (0.911, 1.234) 0.449
Brainstem or cerebellar edema 0.237
No 225 (57.4%) 1
Yes 167 (42.6%) 1.325 (0.831, 2.111)
Facial nerve position
Type1 152 (38.8%) 1 0.002*
Type2 186 (47.4%) 2.417 (1.392, 4.197) 0.002*
Type3 54 (13.8%) 2.955 (1.432, 6.095) 0.003*
Extent of resection
GTR 224 (57.1%) 1 0.395
NTR 124 (31.6%) 1.385 (0.834, 2.301) 0.208
STR 44 (11.3%) 1.375 (0.659, 2.871) 0.397
Surgical time (min) 306.48 ± 83.53 1.002 (0.999, 1.005) 0.133
Learning curve 0.004*
Group1 (Early stage) 186 (47.5%) 1
Group2 (Late stage) 206 (52.5%) 0.495 (0.309, 0.795)

Data presented as mean ± SD or n (%) and the effect sizes were expressed as OR (95% CI), p-value.

*

Statistically significant. OR, odds ratio.