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. 2022 Feb 22;43(2):255–267. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000001204

TABLE 1.

Recommended lists by age and ability

Age Word Recognition Sentence Recognition
2–3 years ESP None
3–5 years MLNT/LNT BKB-SIN*
5–6 years CNC words Baby Bio BKB-SIN
6 years and older CNC words Baby Bio; BKB-SIN; AZBio Sentences

•≤25% administer an easier test.

•25–79% repeat at follow-up.

•≥80% at 2 visits move to next level of words and/or sentences‡

*

The BKB-SIN is generally not recommended until age 5 years, but has been used in children with SSD + CI who are as young as 3.5-years old (Park et al. 2021a).

Many sentences on the standard AZBio are not appropriate for children and should be used with caution.

If child struggles in more difficult condition, return to easier condition to show consistent performance from last visit (i.e., repeat LNT after CNC words).

CI, cochlear implants; SSD, single-sided deafness.

Adapted from the Pediatric Minimum Speech Test Battery (PMSTB; Uhler et al. 2017).