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. 2022 Feb 10;7(1):24–33. doi: 10.1089/can.2021.0045

Table 1.

Pre-clinical studies of cannabinoids in cancer models that report original data from PubMed and EBSCO literature searches, categorized by study type and compound studied

Cancer type No. of original data Study type
Compound studied
In vivo In vitro Both in vivo and in vitro THC alone CBD alone Multiple including THC or CBDa Other cannabinoidb
Breast 19 4 9 6 4 6 1 8
CNS 20 2 12 6 2 4 5 9
Colorectal 10 0 5 5 0 2 2 6
Gynecological 4 0 3 1 0 3 1 0
Leukemia 6 0 4 2 1 3 1 1
Lung 9 1 3 5 1 2 2 4
Melanoma 4 3 1 0 1 0 2 1
Prostate 6 1 3 2 0 0 1 5
Multiple 8 0 5 3 1 1 1 5
Otherc 21 1 14 6 2 1 3 15
Total 107 12 59 36 12 22 19 54
a

Articles that studied THC and CBD, in combination or separately, THC with other cannabinoid (non-CBD or –THC phytocannabinoid or synthetic), in combination or separately, or CBD with other cannabinoid (non-CBD or –THC phytocannabinoid or synthetic), in combination or separately.

b

Articles that studied non-CBD or –THC phytocannabinoid or synthetic cannabinoids.

c

Other cancers include Bile duct, Gastric, Head and Neck, Kidney, Liver, Lymphoma, Non-melanoma, Pancreas, Testicular, Thyroid, and Urological.

CBD, cannabidiol; CNS, central nervous system; THC, delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol.