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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 15.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Cancer Res. 2022 Feb 15;28(4):748–755. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-21-3088

Table 2.

Treatment comparison on PFS and OS by MVD and MCD levels (dichotomized at the upper 33% value) by treatment arm.

CABOZANTINIB (N=175) EVEROLIMUS (N=185) CABOZANTINIB vs EVEROLIMUS
N of events/N of patients Months, Median
(95% CI)
N of events/N of patients Months, Median
(95% CI)
Hazard ratio-Adjusted* (C vs E)
(95%CI)
p-interaction Hazard ratio-Unadjusted* (C vs E)
(95%CI)
p-interaction
Microvascular density
PFS
 Low (≤208.2 mm2) 65/112 7.3 (5.5–7.5) 89/128 3.75 (3.6 –4.5) 0.45 (0.32–0.64) 0.4961 0.47 (0.34–0.65) 0.3639
 High (>208.2 mm2) 32/63 8.97 (6.28-NR) 34/57 7.3 (4.1–9.1) 0.56 (0.34–0.91) 0.62 (0.38–0.99)
Adj HR (High vs Low)* 0.77 (.50–1.18) 0.63 (0.42–0.95)
OS
 Low (≤208.2 mm2) 49/112 20.8 (17.1-NR) 72/128 16.4 (13.2– 18.9) 0.61 (0.42–0.89) 0.7628 0.69 (0.48–0.99) 0.7745
 High (>208.2 mm2) 21/63 NR (18.2-NR) 27/57 20.4 (13.9-NR) 0.55 (0.31–0.97) 0.62 (0.35–1.10)
Adj HR (High vs Low)* 0.75 (.45–1.26) 0.84 (0.54–1.31)
Mast cell Density
PFS
 Low (≤11.3 mm2) 60/102 7.2 (5.6–8.5) 82/114 3.8 (3.6–4.7) 0.43 (0.30–0.60) 0.1127 0.44 (0.32–0.62) 0.1121
 High (>11.3 mm2) 27/57 7.5 (7.2-NR) 27/52 7.5 (5.6–9.2) 0.71 (0.41–1.22) 0.74 (0.44– 1.26)
Adj. HR (High vs Low)* 0.85 (0.54–1.34) 0.51 (0.32–0.79)
OS
 Low (≤11.3 mm2) 43/102 20.1 (17.4-NR) 67/114 15.4 (11.6–18.8) 0.52 (0.35–0.77) 0.2406 0.59 (0.40– 0.87) 0.3691
 High (>11.3 mm2) 19/57 NR (17.2-NR) 20/52 NR (16.2-NR) 0.82 (0.43–1.54) 0.83 (0.44– 1.55)
Adj. HR (High vs Low)* 0.88 (0.51–1.52) 0.56 (0.34–0.94)
*

Adjusted for IMDC risk group, presence of bone metastases and number of previous VEGFR TKI treatment (1 or ≥2)