Table 2.
Diagnostic accuracy of plasma biomarkers to discriminate non pathological CSF (A−/T−/N−) profiles in the cohort of Montpellier and Barcelona
Non-pathological CSF (A−/T−/N−) | The Montpellier cohort | The Barcelona cohort | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Blood biomarkers | AUC | SE | 95% CI | p | AUC | SE | 95% CI | p |
Aβ1–40(Q3) | 0.661 | 0.069 | 0.530–0.777 | 0.020 | 0.638 | 0.080 | 0.490–0.769 | 0.085 |
Aβ1–40(Q4) | 0.672 | 0.068 | 0.542–0.785 | 0.011 | – | – | – | – |
Aβ1–40(IP-MS) | 0.526 | 0.074 | 0.396–0.653 | 0.728 | 0.549 | 0.051 | 0.463–0.633 | 0.329 |
Aβ1–42(Q3) | 0.548 | 0.077 | 0.417–0.675 | 0.534 | 0.715 | 0.076 | 0.571–0.834 | 0.044 |
Aβ1–42(Q4) | 0.542 | 0.076 | 0.410–0.669 | 0.601 | – | – | – | – |
Aβ1–42(IP-MS) | 0.638 | 0.073 | 0.507–0.755 | 0.060 | 0.656 | 0.048 | 0.571–0.733 | 0.001 |
Tau | 0.612 | 0.078 | 0.480–0.733 | 0.149 | 0.618 | 0.081 | 0.470–0.752 | 0.495 |
p-tau(181) | 0.865 | 0.049 | 0.756––0.938 | < 0.0001 | 0.773 | 0.039 | 0.697–0.837 | < 0.0001 |
Aβ1–42/Aβ40(Q3) | 0.709 | 0.068 | 0.580–0.818 | 0.002 | 0.848 | 0.062 | 0.719–0.934 | < 0.0001 |
Aβ1–42/Aβ40(Q4) | 0.753 | 0.065 | 0.627–0.854 | < 0.0001 | – | – | – | – |
Aβ1–42/Aβ40(IP-MS) | 0.715 | 0.066 | 0.587–0.822 | 0.001 | 0.661 | 0.048 | 0.577–0.739 | 0.0008 |
Logistic regression Aβ1–40, Aβ1–42, p-tau(181) | 0.904 | 0.040 | 0.804–0.964 | < 0.0001 | 0.882 | 0.050 | 0.759–0.956 | < 0.0001 |
Biomarkers were quantified using either Quanterix technology (Q3 and Q4) or Shimadzu approach (IP-MS). Significant differences are indicated by bolded p (threshold 0.05)