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. 2021 Jan 16;30(2):705–712. doi: 10.1007/s00167-020-06427-1

Table 1.

Patients demographics and surgical details

Gender: male/female ratio 24/76
Age (mean, range, SD) 67.4, 44.5–87.5, 10.0
BMI (mean, range, SD) 32.3, 21.8–53.9, 6.3
Diagnosis
 Primary OA 97%
 Post-traumatic OA 3%
Surgical time (mean, range, SD) 56.2, 36–101, 12.0
Patella resurfaced % 55
Radiographic measurements Pre-operative Post-operative p value
HKA (mean, range, SD) − 1.4, − 10.5–10.0, 4.1 − 0.9, − 4.4–3.3, 2.0 p = 0.203
LDFA (mean, range, SD) 91.8, 86.0–99.0, 2.7 92.3, 87.2–95.4, 1.8 p = 0.091
MPTA (mean, range, SD) 86.7, 79.9–85.4, 2.6 86.8, 84.2–0.0, 1.5 p = 0.951

BMI body mass index, HKA arithmetic mechanical hip–knee–ankle angle (LDFA + MPTA), negative values represent a varus alignment, LDFA lateral distal femoral angle (mechanical), MPTA medial proximal tibial angle (mechanical), OA osteoarthritis, SD standard deviation from the mean