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. 2020 Jul 17;30(2):464–475. doi: 10.1007/s00167-020-06153-8

Table 2.

Planned and postoperative coronal alignment agreement

Entire cohort (n = 258) No recut (n = 140 (54%)) Recut (n = 118 (46%))
Mean ± SD
ICC
n (%)
(Range)
(95% CI)
p values
(planned vs. postoperative)
Mean ± SD
ICC
n (%)
(Range)
(95% CI)
p values
(planned vs. postoperative)
Mean ± SD
ICC
n (%)
(Range)
(95% CI)
p values
(planned vs. postoperative)
p values
(Recut vs. No recut)
FMA
 Planned (deg) 91.7 ± 1.8 (88–96) 91.5 ± 1.9 (88–96) 91.9 ± 1.8 (88–96)
 Postoperative (deg) 91.2 ± 2.4 (84–98) 0.016 91.0 ± 2.6 (84–98) n.s 91.4 ± 2.3 (86–98) n.s
 Delta (deg) − 0.5 ± 1.6 (− 9–6) − 0.5 ± 1.7 (− 9–3) − 0.5 ± 1.5 (− 4–6)
 Agreement 0.701 (0.617–0.767) 0.706 (0.602–0.784) 0.691 (0.572–0.780)
 Outside range [85° to 95°] 9 (3%) 4 (3%) 5 (4%) n.s
TMA
 Planned (deg) 88.0 ± 1.3 (85–92) 88.1 ± 1.3 (85–92) 87.9 ± 1.2 (85–90)
 Postoperative (deg) 87.5 ± 2.2 (81–94) 0.002 87.8 ± 2.2 (81–94) n.s 87.1 ± 2.1 (81–93)  < 0.001
 Delta (deg) − 0.5 ± 1.8 (− 6–5) − 0.2 ± 1.8 (− 6–5) − 0.8 ± 1.8 (− 5–5)
 Agreement 0.462 (0.351–0.559) 0.479 (0.342–0.597) 0.434 (0.236–0.588)
 Outside range [85° to 95°] 21 (8%) 7 (5%) 14 (12%) n.s
HKA angle
 Planned (deg) 179.7 ± 1.5 (176–184) 179.6 ± 1.6 (176–184) 179.7 ± 1.5 (176–183)
 Postoperative (deg) 178.6 ± 2.6 (168–185)  < 0.001 178.6 ± 2.6 (168–185  < 0.001 178.5 ± 2.6 170–185)  < 0.001
 Delta (deg) − 1.1 ± 2.1 (− 8–5) − 1.0 ± 1.9 (− 8–5) − 1.3 ± 2.2 (− 8–4)
 Agreement 0.472 (0.264–0.619) 0.563 (0.347–0.704 0.368 (0.139–0.546)
 Outside range [175° to 183°] 18 (7%) 11 (8%) 7 (6%) n.s

FMA femoral mechanical angle; TMA tibial mechanical angle; HKA hip knee ankle; deg degree; SD standard deviation; ICC intra-class correlation coefficient; CI confidence interval