Table 2.
Country | DHS Waves Used | Sampling Distribution |
Primary and Secondary Exposure | |
---|---|---|---|---|
No exposure | Only Primary exposure |
|||
Treated Countries (Secondary-free) | ||||
Chada | 2015 | 10,498 | 0 | 87 |
Cote d’Ivoirea | 2012 | 3220 | 0 | 3161 |
Gambiaa | 2013 | 5877 | 0 | 567 |
Ghanaa | 2003, 2008, 2014 | 8543 | 0 | 3405 |
Kenyaa | 2003, 2009, 2014 | 19,876 | 0 | 1437 |
Malawia | 2000, 2005, 2010, 2016 | 29,591 | 0 | 18,355 |
Malia | 2001, 2006, 2013, 2018 | 23,670 | 0 | 6009 |
Nigeriaa | 2003, 2008, 2013 | 51,286 | 0 | 772 |
Rwandaa | 2000, 2005, 2010, 2015 | 34,081 | 0 | 2349 |
Senegala | 2005, 2011, 2012–2019 | 62,548 | 0 | 8643 |
Sierra Leonea | 2008, 2013, 2019 | 22,526 | 0 | 9722 |
Treated Countries (Primary-free) | ||||
Angolab | 2016 | 9296 | 3642 | 0 |
Beninb | 2001, 2006, 2012, 2018 | 42,308 | 4047 | 0 |
Burundib | 2011, 2017 | 20,709 | 3263 | 0 |
Cameroonb | 2004, 2011, 2018 | 26,090 | 7214 | 0 |
Ethiopiab | 2000, 2005, 2011, 2016 | 30,012 | 5779 | 0 |
Lesothob | 2005, 2010, 2014 | 14,759 | 2026 | 0 |
Namibiab | 2007, 2013 | 13,373 | 1118 | 0 |
Tanzaniaa | 2005, 2010, 2016 | 24,402 | 2566 | 0 |
Comparison Countries (No Free Schooling) | ||||
Burkina Fasoa | 2003, 2010 | 21,250 | 0 | 0 |
DRCa | 2007, 2014 | 22,578 | 0 | 0 |
Madagascarb | 2004, 2009 | 18,244 | 0 | 0 |
Mozambiqueb | 2004, 2011 | 19,822 | 0 | 0 |
Nigerc | 2006, 2012 | 16,037 | 0 | 0 |
Sao Tomeb | 2009 | 1840 | 0 | 0 |
South Africac | 2016 | 7724 | 0 | 0 |
Swazilandb | 2007 | 3616 | 0 | 0 |
Togob | 2014 | 8287 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwec | 2006, 2011, 2015 | 26,926 | 0 | 0 |
Total (N = 683,151) | 598,989 | 29,655 | 54,507 |
Countries with tuition-free secondary policy.
Countries with tuition-free primary policy.
Countries without tuition-free policy.