Effect of Lewis acids on rate of CO2 insertion into (tBuPBP)Pd(CH3) in THF at 40 °C and 1 atm of CO2.
Entry | Additive (20 equiv.) | k obs b (s−1 × 10−3) | Rate enhancement |
---|---|---|---|
1 | None | 1.6 | 1 |
2 | (NBu4)PF6 | 2.3 | 1.4 |
3 | LiNTf2a | 2.2 | 1.4 |
4 | NaNTf2a | 2.1 | 1.3 |
5 | KNTf2a | 2.3 | 1.4 |
6 | LiPF6 | 2.4 | 1.5 |
7 | LiBPh4·3DME | 2.5 | 1.6 |
8 | LiOTf | 2.1 | 1.3 |
NTf = triflimide.
These values are the average of two trials and the errors are ±10%.