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. 2022 Feb 17;11(2):260. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics11020260

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© 2022 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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Antibiotic resistance among sample sources and phylogroups. (A) Multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) index was determined by dividing the number of resistant antibiotic categories by the total number of antibiotic categories (n = 7) per isolate. (B) Phylogroup of total isolates was determined using the revised Clermont method. Each mark represents one isolate. The mean of each group is represented by a bar. Statistical differences between sources or phylogroups was determined using Tukey’s multiple comparison test. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.001.