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. 2022 Jan 27;11(2):246. doi: 10.3390/antiox11020246

Table 5.

Redox-signalling pathway-induced inflammasome activation in CKD.

CKD Model Redox-Signalling-Induced Inflammasome Activation Effects Reference
IgA-induced nephropathy NF-κB/NLRP3 The activation of NF-κB induces NLRP3 activation, required for progression promoted by IgA [244]
IgA-induced nephropathy decreasedNrf2/NLPR3 IgA deactivates Nrf2, increasing ROS and oxidative stress, inducing NLRP3 activation [243]
DOCA/salt-induced hypertension NOXs/ROS/NLRP3 The decreasing of ELABELA activates the NOXs/ROS/NLRP3 pathway [242]
Ang II-induced DN Ang II/ROS/NF-κB/NLRP3 Ang II induces proliferation and the biomarker expressions FN, Col IV and CTGF, inducing fibrosis. [241]

IgA: immunoglobulin A; DOCA: deoxycorticosterone acetate; NOXs: NADPH oxidases; STZ: streptozotocin; Nrf2: nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2; NF-κB: nuclear factor-κB; NLRP3: nucleotide-binding and oligomerization domain-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3; Ang II: angiotensin II.