Table 3.
Hematological parameters of experimental groups.
CG | VG | QG | CSG | QCSG | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Erythrocytes (×106/mm3) | 7.99 ± 0.28 | 7.45 ± 0.29 | 7.53 ± 0.55 | 12.55 ± 1.28 a,b,c | 11.98 ± 0.95 a,b,c |
Hemoglobin (g/dL) | 13.26 ± 0.56 | 11.91 ± 0.29 | 12.89 ± 0.56 | 19.09 ± 1.73 a,b,c | 19.16 ± 2.07 a,b,c |
Hematocrit (%) | 36.61 ± 0.93 | 33.33 ± 0.42 | 34.64 ± 1.72 | 51.47 ± 5.90 a,b,c | 44.86 ± 3.81 a,b,c,d |
CG: control group; VG: vehicle group; QG: quercetin group; CSG: cigarette smoke group; QCSG: quercetin and cigarette smoke group. The letter a represents a statistical difference between groups compared to CG. The letter b represents a statistical difference between groups compared to VG. The letter c represents a statistical difference between groups compared to QG. The letter d represents a statistical difference between groups compared to CSG. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation and statistical analyses were performed using the analysis of variance (one-way ANOVA) followed by Tukey’s post-test, n = 5–7 animals per group (p < 0.05).