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. 2022 Jan 26;10(2):269. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10020269

Table 1.

The effects of 20 sessions of whole-body cryostimulation on body composition of obese and normal body weight male subjects.

N (n = 9)
(BMI < 24.9)
Mean ± SD
IOb (n = 9)
(BMI 30–34.9)
Mean ± SD
IIOb (n = 9)
(BMI > 35)
Mean ± SD
Cohen’s d ANOVA
N vs. IOb N vs. IIOb IOb vs. IIOb
Age (y) 21.4 ± 1.2 * 31.1 ± 3.8 28.4 ± 3.6
BH (cm) 183.0 ± 5.3 179.7 ± 4.1 180.7 ± 2.0
Before After Before After Before After
BMI (kg/m2) 23.0 ± 1.5 22.5 ± 1.4 31.3 ± 1.5 30.0 ± 1.8 * 42.7 ± 8.0 42.1 ± 1.8 * 5.5 3.4 2.0 #
Δ −0.4 ± 0.6 −1.2 ± 0.9 −0.5 ± 0.7
BM (kg) 76.9 ± 6.2 76.1 ± 6.7 * 101.2 ± 9.0 97.3 ± 9.7 * 139.2 ± 24.8 123.7 ± 16.5 * 3.1 3.5 2.0 #
Δ −0.8 ± 0.6 −4.0 ± 2.8 −1.5 ± 2.1
HC (cm) 75.7 ± 4.8 75.6 ± 4.9 96.8 ± 7.4 95.3 ± 6.8 * 117.0 ± 12.5 116.0 ± 12.4 * 3.4 4.4 2.0 #
Δ −0.1 ± 1.2 −1.4 ± 1.0 −0.8 ± 0.8
WC (cm) 73.9 ± 2.4 73.4 ± 2.5 * 99.7 ± 1.4 97.1 ± 2.0 * 126.7 ± 17.0 123.7 ± 16.5 * 13.1 4.4 2.2 #
Δ −0.4 ± 0.32 −2.6 ± 1.2 −2.2 ± 1.6
PBF (%) 11.0 ± 2.4 9.8 ± 2.7 * 28.2 ± 2.0 26.2 ± 1.9 * 36.6 ± 6.9 34.9 ± 7.3 7.9 5.0 1.7 #
Δ −1.2 ± 1.2 −2.0 ± 2.7 −1.3 ± 2.5

BH, body height; BMI, body mass index; BM, body mass; HC, hip circumference; WC, waist circumference; PBF, percentage of body fat; Δ, change; *, significant difference before vs. after; #, significant difference for time, row data, subject, interaction.