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. 2022 Jan 20;11(2):165. doi: 10.3390/biology11020165

Table 5.

Distribution according to the Whyte and Boeddinghaus classification by number of cases and percentages.

Whyte and Boeddinghaus Classification RMS LMS
No. Cases % No. Cases %
Without pathology 72 26.1 73 26.4
1. Periapical pathology (non-vital tooth) 37 13.4 34 12.3
2. Periodontitis 80 28.9 81 29.3
3. Endo-periodontal pathology
(1 + 2)
39 14.1 35 12.6
4. Post-exo communication/fistula 9 3.2 14 5.0
5. Sinus elevation 6 2.2 11 3.9
6. Foreign bodies 16 5.7 23 8.3

RMS, right maxillary sinus; LMS, left maxillary sinus