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. 2022 Feb 16;11(2):399. doi: 10.3390/antiox11020399

Table 1.

Proximate composition, water activity (aw) and the degree of hydrolysis (DH) of spray-dried whey protein hydrolysates (WPHs) generated with Alcalase® (Alc) and Prolyve® (Plv) under pH-stat (ST7) and free-fall (FF9) conditions compared to whey protein concentrate (WPC80).

WPHs Protein/Protein Equivalent
(g/100 g dw)
Ash
(g/100 g dw)
Moisture
(g/100 g dw)
aw at 20 °C DH (%)
Alc-ST7 77.09 ± 0.45 a 6.18 ± 0.06 c 5.39 ± 0.12 a 0.335 ± 0.020 a 12.88 ± 0.01 b
Alc-FF9 79.24 ± 1.12 b 5.31 ± 0.35 b 6.25 ± 0.52 a 0.365 ± 0.005 ab 9.52 ± 0.39 a
Plv-ST7 78.21 ± 0.30 ab 5.41 ± 0.09 b 5.57 ± 0.44 a 0.405 ± 0.009 cd 13.24 ± 0.45 b
Plv-FF9 79.34 ± 0.48 b 5.68 ± 0.04 bc 5.77 ± 0.26 a 0.432 ± 0.010 d 12.45 ± 1.27 ab
WPC80 81.82 ± 0.10 c 2.88 ± 0.14 a 4.19 ± 1.13 a 0.388 ± 0.002 bc 0

Values reported as mean ± SD (n = 3). Different letters indicate a significant difference between samples (p < 0.05; One-way ANOVA). dw: dry weight; aw: water activity; DH: degree of hydrolysis.