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. 2022 Feb 15;14(4):979. doi: 10.3390/cancers14040979

Table 2.

Sensitivity, specificity, and positive/negative predictive values of tumor markers for the detection of malignant non-germinomatous germ cell tumor components among cases with tumor resection.

Tumor Markers Sensitivity Specificity PPV NPV
HCG ≧ 100 IU/L 61.5% 82.1% 53.3% 86.5%
8/13 32/39 8/15 32/37
AFP ≧ 10 ng/mL 83.3% 78.0% 57.7% 92.9%
15/18 39/50 15/26 39/42
Either or both 94.7% 52.8% 51.4% 95.0%
18/19 19/36 18/35 19/20

Abbreviations: HCG; human chorionic gonadotropin, AFP; alpha fetoprotein, PPV; positive predictive value, NPV; negative predictive value.