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. 2022 Feb 15;12(2):496. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12020496

Table 4.

Risk factors associated with mitral and aortic valves calcification.

Variables Calcified Mitral Valve Calcified Aortic Valve
ORa (95% CI) p Value ORa (95% CI) p Value
Age 1.024 (0.974–1.077) 0.345 1.043 (0.977–1.256) 0.300
eGFR 0.945 (0.915–0.976) 0.001 0.900 (0.780–0.998) <0.0001
TNFα 1.193 (1.019–1.397) 0.028 1.340 (1.056–1.500) 0.024
Ca 0.566 (0.267–1.197) 0.136 0.574 (0.272–1.213) 0.146
P 2.310 (1.111–4.803) 0.025 4.340 (1.004–8.745) <0.0001
CaxP 1.022 (0.945–1.105) 0.585 1.026 (0.949–1.109) 0.522
PTH 1.003 (0.999–1.006) 0.155 1.006 (1.001–1.011) 0.024
Mg 0.489 (0.254–0.942 0.033 0.332 (0.161–0.682) 0.014
GRP 0.450 (0.234–0.657) <0.0001 0.567 (0.367–0.905) <0.0001
1.25(OH)2 Vitamin D 1.040 (0.974–1.110) 0.246 1.040 (0.974–1.110) 0.246
FGF-23 1.011 (1.005–1.017) <0.0001 1.210(1.000–1.400) <0.0001
α-Klotho 0.995 (0.992–0.998) 0.002 0.980 (0.880–0.990) 0.003

Univariate logistic regression analysis. ORa, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; TNFα, tumour necrosis factor alpha; P, phosphate; Ca, calcium; CaxP, calcium x phosphate; PTH, parathyroid hormone; Mg, magnesium; GRP, Gla-rich protein; FGF-23, fibroblast growth factor 23.