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. 2022 Feb 1;12(2):378. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12020378

Table 3.

Influence of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging data for the prediction of left ventricular ejection fraction recovery in patients with acute peripartum cardiomyopathy.

Variable Univariable Analysis Multivariable Analysis
Hazard Ratio p-Value Hazard Ratio p-Value
Age (per year) 0.89 (0.77–1.03) 0.116
Body mass index (per kg/m²) 0.99 (0.90–1.09) 0.841
LVEF (per %) 1.13 (1.02–1.25) 0.023
LVEDVI (per mL/m²) 0.99 (0.96–1.01) 0.228
LVMI (per g/m²) 1.01 (0.96–1.05) 0.790
LAI (per mL/m²) 0.99 (0.96–1.02) 0.585
RVEF (per %) 1.07 (1.00–1.14) 0.036
RVEDVI (per mL/m²) 1.01 (0.98–1.04) 0.422
LV GLS (per %) 0.53 (0.34–0.84) 0.007 0.51 (0.30–0.85) 0.010
LV GCS (per %) 0.81 (0.70–0.95) 0.010
LV GRS (per %) 1.10 (1.02–1.18) 0.010
LGE (per %) 1.05 (0.92–1.21) 0.475
T2 signal intensity ratio 1.77 (0.25–12.30) 0.565
Visual myocardial edema (yes/no) 10.17 (1.17–88.65) 0.036

Cox regression analysis was used. Data in parentheses are 95% confidence intervals. LVEF = left ventricular ejection fraction, LVEDVI = left ventricular end-diastolic volume index, LVMI = left ventricular mass index, LAI = left atrium index, RVEF = right ventricular ejection fraction, RVEDVI = right ventricular end-diastolic volume index, GLS = global longitudinal strain, GCS = global circumferential strain, GRS = global radial strain, LGE = late gadolinium enhancement. Values in bold denote statistical significance.