Table 6.
SVM classification results between normal and different stage of glaucomatous eyes using each OCT-related feature groups (plus age, gender, and refraction).
10-Fold Cross-Validation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Normal | 254 eyes | |||
Early stage | 337 eyes | |||
Feature Group | Sensitivity | Specificity | Accuracy | AUC |
AGR | 0.91 | 0.18 | 0.60 | 0.58 |
OCT + AGR | 0.79 | 0.71 | 0.75 | 0.78 |
MRW + AGR | 0.73 | 0.70 | 0.72 | 0.77 |
ppNFLT + AGR | 0.76 | 0.72 | 0.74 | 0.77 |
RAT + AGR | 0.74 | 0.47 | 0.72 | 0.67 |
NFL + AGR | 0.80 | 0.64 | 0.73 | 0.73 |
GCL + AGR | 0.73 | 0.76 | 0.70 | 0.75 |
IPL + AGR | 0.73 | 0.76 | 0.70 | 0.72 |
RAT 8 × 8 + AGR | 0.76 | 0.60 | 0.69 | 0.58 |
Normal | 254 eyes | |||
Moderate stage | 73 eyes | |||
Feature Group | Sensitivity | Specificity | Accuracy | AUC |
AGR | 0.04 | 1 | 0.77 | 0.66 |
OCT + AGR | 0.72 | 0.96 | 0.91 | 0.89 |
MRW + AGR | 0.60 | 0.97 | 0.89 | 0.86 |
ppNFLT + AGR | 0.78 | 0.97 | 0.93 | 0.89 |
RAT + AGR | 0.45 | 0.97 | 0.85 | 0.79 |
NFL + AGR | 0.67 | 0.97 | 0.91 | 0.84 |
GCL + AGR | 0.72 | 0.97 | 0.91 | 0.85 |
IPL + AGR | 0.63 | 0.97 | 0.89 | 0.84 |
RAT 8 × 8 + AGR | 0.63 | 0.95 | 0.88 | 0.75 |
Normal | 254 eyes | |||
Severe stage | 88 eyes | |||
Feature Group | Sensitivity | Specificity | Accuracy | AUC |
AGR | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.73 | 0.68 |
OCT + AGR | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.93 |
MRW + AGR | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.92 |
ppNFLT + AGR | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.96 | 0.92 |
RAT + AGR | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.88 |
NFL + AGR | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.93 |
GCL + AGR | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.95 | 0.92 |
IPL + AGR | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.90 |
RAT 8 × 8 + AGR | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.70 |
AGR: age, gender, refraction; OCT: all optical coherence tomography parameters; MRW: minimal rim width; ppNFLT: peripapillary nerve fiber layer thickness; RAT: retinal average thickness in 1, 3, 6 mm ETDRS grid; NFL: nerve fiber layer in 1, 3, 6 mm ETDRS grid; GCL: ganglion cell layer in 1, 3, 6 mm ETDRS grid; IPL: inner plexiform layer in 1, 3, 6 mm ETDRS grid; RAT: retinal average thickness in 8 × 8 grid; AUC: area under the receiver operating characteristic curve.