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. 2022 Feb 7;12(2):431. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12020431

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients.

BCa Previous BCa No CaBD p-Value
Age (years),
median (IQR)
71 (57–73) 69.5 (64–75) 66.5 (57–73) 0.0007 *
Gender (M/F), n 177/31 71/17 67/33 0.001 **
BMI 26.6 (24.1–29.4) 27 (24.7–29.2) 26.7 (24.1–29.4) 0.65 *
Triglycerides/HDL Ratio 2.5 (1.8–4) 2.1 (1.6–3.5) 2.1 (1.3–2.8) 0.023 *
PChE (U/L) 8660 (7605–10,088) 9440 (8440–10,979) 9497 (8538–10,993) 0.0005 *
Glucose (mg/dL) 97 (87–115) 97 (85–109) 91.5 (81–108) 0.15 *
Total Cholesterol
(mg/dL)
172.5 (148–203) 175.5 (152–216) 185 (160–209) 0.12 *
LDL Cholesterol
(mg/dL)
107 (81–134) 115.5 (90–150) 116 (93–138) 0.11 *
HDL Cholesterol
(mg/dL)
42 (36–49) 47 (37.5–56) 46 (40–55) 0.0065 *
Triglycerides
(mg/dL)
112 (84–144) 106.5 (77–140) 97.5 (75–127.5) 0.03 *
Uric Acid
(mg/dL)
5.8 (4.7–6.8) 5.5 (4.6–6.8) 5.3 (4.4–5–9) 0.046 *
Ferritin
(ng/mL)
89 (43–176) 71.5 (43.5–114) 83 (35.5–136.5) 0.28 *
Creatinine
(mg/dL)
1 (0.8–1.2) 0.9 (0.8–1–1) 0.8 (0.7–1) 0.0002 *
T2DM, n 50 15 15 0.127 **
Hypertension, n 131 54 51 0.124 **
GGT (U/L 20 (15–32) 19 (16–29) 22 (15–30) 0.8 *
ALT (U/L) 18 (13–22) 17 (12–23) 18 (13–22) 0.55 *
AST (U/L) 19 (15–22) 19 (17–23) 18 (15–22) 0.34 *
ALP (U/L) 81 (67–99) 74 (63–87) 80 (66–101) 0.16 *
LDH (U/L) 186 (165–212) 193 (172–222) 180 (158–208) 0.01 *
Platelets (103/uL) 205 (168.5–246.5) 213 (178.5–230) 216 (178–266) 0.16 *

* Kruskal–Wallis H test. ** Pearson’s chi-squared. n, number; BCa, bladder cancer; no CaBD, no cancer but bladder disease; GGT, gamma-glutamyl transferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; PChE, pseudocholinesterase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus.