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. 2022 Feb 18;19(4):2335. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042335

Table 1.

Demographic information of MA and SA groups.

MA Group
N = 5410
SA Group
N = 3061
Demographics
Race, Caucasian, n (%) 4175 (77) 2047 (67)
Sex, female, n (%) 2091 (39) 1398 (46)
Age ± SD, year 18.2 ± 0.6 18.2 ± 0.7
Height ± SD, cm 178.4 ± 10.7 176.3 ± 11.5
Mass ± SD, kg 78.1 ± 17.8 74.8 ± 18.2
Self-reported history
Additional sport participation ± SD, n 2.1 ± 1.2 N/A
Previous concussion, n (%) 1439 (27) 544 (18)
ADHD, n (%) 340 (6) 171 (6)
Learning disorders, n (%) 153 (3) 74 (2)

Data represent mean ± SD and number (%); Abbreviations: MA, multisport student-athlete; SA, single-sport student-athlete; SD, standard deviation; ADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; N/A, not applicable.