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. 2022 Feb 18;19(4):2370. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042370

Table 1.

Use of creative methods within our study.

Method Used for Used in
Use of artifacts ● Introducing self to others in the group and opportunity to make overt what matters to them as persons
● Facilitating in-person relationships with participants before later follow-up interviews
● Providing a framing for the research participants to describe their experiences as LSS practitioners
● Workshop series 1
● Workshop series 2
● Semi-structured interviews
Use of display boards creative workbooks ● Providing a means for research participants to note further, deeper knowing and suggestions not articulated verbally or arising from cognitive thinking alone
● Providing an adjunct for research participants to confirm, refine or refute program theory
● Workshop series 1
● Workshop series 2
Use of word clouds ● Allowing research participants to identify relationships and meaning in the CMOc development to date ● Workshop series 2
Use of
creative constructs
● Facilitated participant feedback and adjudication of the program theory
● Facilitated thematic analysis
● Workshop series 2
Use of Evoke© cards ● Providing a creative method of exploring feelings and gaining insights into experiences of engaging with the intervention ● Workshop series 1
● Interviews
● Workshop series 2
Use of reflexivity by researchers and participants ● Making sense of various data sets to develop coherent and plausible accounts of the phenomena under investigation
● Maintained an awareness of the question of power and having a relationship with all participants
● Workshop series 1
● Interviews
● Workshop series 2
Use of group process evaluation to identify what is working, what is not working ● Helped to identify how the participants experienced the combination of cognitive and creative methods used ● Post-workshop 2