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. 2022 Feb 13;19(4):2096. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042096

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of 73,566 participants.

Variable Total (%) Non-MAFLD (%) MAFLD (%) p
N 73,566 23,832 49,734
Gender
Male 33,840 (46.00) 21,388 (60.20) 12,452 (36.80) <0.001
Female 39,726 (54.00) 28,346 (71.35) 11,380 (28.65)
Age group
25–29 9816 (13.34) 7467 (76.07) 2349 (23.93) <0.001
30–39 16,589 (22.54) 11,731 (70.72) 4858 (29.28)
40–49 13,545 (18.41) 9132 (67.42) 4413 (32.58)
50–59 16,071 (21.85) 10,068 (62.65) 6003 (37.35)
≥60 17,545 (23.85) 11,336 (64.61) 6209 (35.39)
Residence
Rural 32,381 (44.02) 28,014 (68.02) 13,171 (31.98) 0.007
City 41,185 (55.98) 21,720 (67.08) 10,661 (32.92)
Education
Middle school 30,796 (41.86) 19,798 (64.29) 10,998 (35.71) <0.001
High school 17,913 (24.35) 11,944 (66.68) 5969 (33.32)
Undergraduate 22,222 (30.21) 15,854 (71.34) 6368 (28.66)
Graduate 2635 (3.58) 2138 (81.14) 497 (18.86)
BMI
Normal 19,867 (27.00) 19,143 (96.36) 724 (3.64) <0.001
Overweight 14,722 (20.00) 12,710 (86.33) 2012 (13.67)
Obese 38,977 (52.98) 17,881 (45.88) 21,096 (54.12)
Hypertension
No 49,795 (67.69) 13,437 (73.02) 36,358 (26.98) <0.001
Yes 23,771 (32.3) 10,395 (56.27) 13,376 (43.73)
DM
No 64,515 (87.70) 19,128 (70.35) 45,387 (29.65) <0.001
Yes 9051 (12.30) 4704 (48.03) 4347 (51.97)