Table 2.
Age, sex and body composition parameters of participants according to their genotype.
| PPARD-1 | PPARD-2 | p | PPARGC1A-1 | PPARGC1A-2 | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex (n/%) | 23/50 M 23/50 W |
15/55.6 M 12/44.4 W |
0.796 | 36/51.4 M 34/48.6 W |
4/66.7 M 2/33.3 W |
0.677 * |
| Age (years) | 33.73 ± 7.40 | 33.73 ± 8.06 | 1.00 | 33.26 ± 7.87 | 36.83 ± 2.04 | 0.27 |
| Body mass (kg) | 69.25 ± 13.05 | 70.27 ± 12.20 | 0.75 | 69.22 ± 12.93 | 73.75 ± 8.11 | 0.40 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 24.21 ± 3.61 | 23.77 ± 3.12 | 0.61 | 23.94 ± 3.53 | 25.40 ± 1.42 | 0.32 |
| BFP (%) | 26.07 ± 7.48 | 27.82 ± 8.56 | 0.39 | 27.21 ± 7.90 | 23.22 ± 6.26 | 0.28 |
| BFM (kg) | 17.36 ± 6.59 | 18.95 ± 6.02 | 0.33 | 18.15 ± 6.47 | 17.03 ± 4.90 | 0.71 |
| VAT (g) | 332.98 ± 192.11 | 356.20 ± 181.26 | 0.63 | 343.53 ± 179.66 | 368.80 ± 257.95 | 0.77 |
| AI (kg/m2) | 6.06 ± 2.12 | 6.4 ± 2.32 | 0.45 | 6.32 ± 2.20 | 5.76 ± 1.69 | 0.58 |
| MMI (kg/m2) | 16.05 ± 2.21 | 15.77 ± 2.57 | 0.63 | 15.77 ± 2.36 | 17.98 ± 1.41 | 0.04 ** |
| AppMMI (kg/m2) | 7.17 ± 1.29 | 6.99 ± 1.42 | 0.60 | 7.02 ± 1.35 | 8.08 ± 0.74 | 0.09 |
BMI: body mass index; BFP: body fat percentage; BFM: body fat mass; VAT: estimated visceral fat; AI: adiposity index; MMI: muscular mass index; AppMMI: appendicular muscular mass index. M: men; W: women. Values are mean ± standard deviation. PPARD-1: PPARD genotype 1. PPARD-2: PPARD genotype 2. PPARGC1A-1: PGC1-α genotype 1. PPARGC1A-2: PGC1-α genotype 2. * Fisher’s exact test. ** p < 0.05.