COVID-19-associated orphanhood by age category and circumstance in each study country, March 1, 2020–Oct 31, 2021
All estimates are based on newly available excess death and COVID-19 death reports. Percentages of orphanhood in the three age categories and two circumstances (maternal or paternal orphanhood), with error bars indicating 95% credible intervals. Boxes within each chart represent the proportion of orphanhood that would be expected if maternal or paternal orphanhood were equally likely.