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. 2022 Jan 31;6(2):207–216. doi: 10.1038/s41562-022-01289-8

Table 1.

Basic income classification based on the gross national income per capita (calculated using the World Bank Atlas method in US dollars)

Class Number of countries Total population
High-income countries 57 (31.8%) 1,238,673,312 (16.2%)
Upper-middle-income countries 48 (26.8%) 2,846,563,032 (37.2%)
Lower-middle-income countries 50 (27.9%) 2,984,937,312 (39.0%)
Low-income countries 24 (13.4%) 590,387,508 (7.7%)