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. 2021 Jan 5;16(1):141–149. doi: 10.31616/asj.2020.0405

Table 5.

Visual Analog Scale values

Fusion method Preoperative Postoperative Difference
ALIF 7.4±0.6 2.5±0.74 5.0±0.86
PLIF 7.6±0.38 2.4±0.71 5.5±0.71
TLIF 6.5±0.81 2.1±0.53 4.3±0.26

Values are presented as mean±standard deviation.

ALIF, anterior lumbar interbody fusion; PLIF, posterior lumbar interbody fusion; TLIF, transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion.