Table 2.

Main putative primary producers of lipophilic toxins recorded along the Chilean coast. Codes for regions: AP: Arica y Parinacota; TA: Tarapacá; AN: Antofagasta; AT: Atacama; CO: Coquimbo; VA: Valparaíso; OH: O’Higgins; ML: Maule; ÑU: Ñuble; BB: Bío Bío; AR: Araucanía; LR: Los Ríos; LL; Los Lagos; AY: Aysén; MG: Magallanes. Bold denotes toxicity confirmed by LC-MS.

	Species		Administrative Regions													References
		AP	TA	AN	AT	CO	VA	OH	MA	BB	AR	LR	LL	AY	MG
DSP/PTX	Dinophysis acuminata	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	[13,24,42,47,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61]
toxins	D. acuta												+	+	+	[31,32,53,61,62,63,64,65]
	D. caudata	+	+	+	+	+							+			[23,64,66,67]
	D. forti	+	+	+						+						[23,24,51,67]
	D. norvegica														+	[59]
	D. ovum	+	+	+	+	+										[24,68]
	D. saculus		+	+	+	+										[24,69]
	D. tripos	+											+			[64,68]
	Phalacroma rotundatum	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	[55,70]
	D. exigua			+	+	+										[24]
Potential	D. hastata	+	+													[23,24,67]
DSP/PTX	D. schuettii	+	+													[23,24,67]
	D. subcircularis												+	+		[52,64]
	Phalacroma rapa			+	+	+										[24]
YTX	Protoceratium reticulatum	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	[36,47,52,55,71,72,73,74,75,76,77,78,79]
	Gonyaulax spinifera	+	+	+	+	+	+									[80]
	G. taylorii			+	+	+	+									[7]
AZP	Azadinium poporum		+	+											+	[8,17,18,19,81,82,83]
	Amphidoma spp.														+	[17,18,19,34]
SPX	Alexandrium ostenfeldii				+	+					+			+		[84,85,86]