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. 2022 Feb 10;8(1):e22096. doi: 10.2196/22096

Table 4.

Factors influencing the extent of using e-learning and traditional learning methods.

Variable e-Learning score, mean (SD) P value Traditional methods score, mean (SD) P value
Year of study <.001
.02

1st year 1.89 (0.71)
2.42 (0.86)

2nd year 1.47 (0.76)
2.39 (0.59)

3rd year 1.55 (0.72)
2.23 (0.81)

4th year 1.73 (0.59)
2.47 (0.64)

5th year 1.96 (0.56)
2.41 (0.80)

Pre-intern 2.19 (0.42)
2.62 (0.66)
Gender .003
<.001

Male 1.66 (0.77)
2.19 (0.76)

Female 1.81 (0.63)
2.53 (0.73)
District of residence .95
.01

Within Colombo 1.75 (0.75)
2.49 (0.70)

Outside Colombo 1.74 (0.67)
2.34 (0.78)
Family incomea .01
.04

<50,000 1.67 (0.67)
2.38 (0.82)

50,001-100,000 1.81 (0.66)
2.49 (0.71)

100,001-150,000 1.57 (0.77)
2.30 (0.66)

>150,000 1.85 (0.70)
2.29 (0.77)

Not answered 1.73 (0.89)
2.19 (0.67)
Having own income <.001
.003

Yes 2.22 (0.49)
2.70 (0.75)

No 1.71 (0.69)
2.36 (0.76)

Not answered 1.37 (0.20)
2.45 (0.29)

aFamily income is in LKR; 200 LKR is approximately US $1.