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. 2022 Feb 2;58(2):228. doi: 10.3390/medicina58020228

Table 2.

Questionnaire items before and after treatment with placebo and Arthrocen.

Item Group Before Treatment (±S.E.M) After Treatment (±S.E.M) p-Value
SF-20 Placebo 46.09 ± 15.8 48.69 ± 14.8 p = 0.116
Arthrocen 45.41 ± 15.9 52.29 ± 14.9 p < 0.001
p-value p = 0.147 p = 0.295 -
WOMAC Placebo 63.98 ± 16- 1 55.85 ± 18.9 p < 0.79
Arthrocen 67.56 ± 15.3 56.59 ± 17.8 p < 0.001
p-value p = 0.312 p = 0.83 -
LISOK Placebo 21.06 ± 0.6 20.4 ± 0.6 p < 0.29
Arthrocen 21.1 ± 0.6 20.9 ± 0.6 p = 0.69
p-value p = 0.9 p = 0.5 -
VAS (pain) Placebo 4.6 ± 0.3 3.76 ± 0.3 p < 0.01
Arthrocen 4.4 ± 0.3 3.56 ± 0.2 p < 0.001
p-value p = 0.67 p = 0.66 -

 p-value in this column represents the pre-test and post-test differences between placebo and Arthrocen groups.  p-value in this column represents the difference in pre-test and post-test values within placebo and Arthrocen groups.