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. 2022 Feb 9;12(2):164. doi: 10.3390/metabo12020164

Table A3.

Multivariate analysis of association between metabolites in ASNS-catalyzed asparagine synthesis pathway and OS and RFS for all patients using data with complete records of KRAS mutation information (N = 161, females = 78, males = 83).

Variable a OS RFS
HR 95% CI p Value Int. Sex p Value b HR 95% CI p Value Int. Sex p Value b
Asparagine 1.28 0.74–2.22 0.377 0.035 2.50 1.27–4.91 0.008 0.010
Aspartate 1.24 0.80–1.93 0.345 0.967 1.59 0.96–2.63 0.071 0.447
Glutamate 0.68 0.26–1.80 0.438 0.692 0.43 0.13–1.41 0.165 0.078
Glutamine 0.65 0.24–1.75 0.393 0.932 0.21 0.07–0.63 0.005 0.716
AMP 0.74 0.47–1.17 0.198 0.444 0.86 0.50–1.48 0.585 0.319
Sex = Male (ref: female) 2.02 0.94–4.32 0.070 - 0.97 0.40–2.34 0.947 -
Anatomic location = RCC (ref: LCC) 0.81 0.37–1.78 0.598 - 0.68 0.28–1.70 0.415 -
Clinical stage = late (ref: early) 4.46 1.55–12.78 0.005 - 1.32 0.37–4.62 0.669 -
Chemotherapy = yes (ref: no) 1.05 0.36–3.10 0.924 2.58 0.67–9.96 0.166
Age 1.10 1.04–1.16 <0.001 - 0.98 0.92–1.05 0.604 -
KRAS = mutant (ref: wild type) 1.09 0.50–2.37 0.832 - 1.48 0.60–3.69 0.398 -

a All of the variables listed were included in one multivariate Cox PH model, where the abundance of each metabolite was treated as a continuous variable and was log2 transformed. b p value of the interaction between the metabolite and sex.