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. 2022 Feb 11;8(1):497–512. doi: 10.3390/tomography8010040
AIAA Artificial Intelligence Assisted Annotation
AIM Annotation and Imaging Markup
API Application Programming Interface
DICOM Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine
IOD Information Object Definition
MONAI Medical Open Network for AI
NIfTI Neuroimaging Informatics Technology Initiative
OHIF Open Health Imaging Foundation
PACS Picture Archiving and Communications Systems
P10 DICOM Part 10
REST Representational State Transfer
ROI Region-of-Interest
STL Standard Triangle Language (or Standard Tesselation Language)
UI User interface
VR Value Representation
XNAT eXtensible Neuroimaging Archive Toolkit (Note that XNAT was originally an acronym with this definition. However, recognition by the core XNAT team that its remit runs far beyond neuroimaging has led to the current practice of regarding XNAT as a name, not an acronym any longer requiring definition)