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. 2022 Feb 14;12(2):177. doi: 10.3390/metabo12020177

Figure 2.

Figure 2

GPC extends lifespan and improves fitness of C. elegans. (A,B) Lifespan of worms treated with GPC (10, 50 mM) or vehicle (H2O). p values represent comparison with vehicle calculated using long rank test. (C) Body bending frequency on days 7 and 15 of adulthood in worms treated with 50 mM GPC or vehicle (n = 20). (D) Pharyngeal pumping frequency on days 6 and 12 of adulthood in worms treated with 50 mM GPC or vehicle (n = 20). For (C,D), ** p ≤ 0.01; *** p ≤ 0.0001; n.s., not significant; by two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Bonferroni tests. Values are mean ± s.e.m.