MW |
molecular weight; |
NaAlg |
sodium alginate; |
OSN |
organic solvent nanofiltration; |
API |
active pharmaceutical ingredients; |
WHO |
World Health Organization; |
CaCl2
|
calcium chloride; |
AlCl3
|
aluminum chloride; |
AgNO3
|
silver nitrate; |
IR |
infrared spectroscopy; |
ATR |
attenuated total reflection; |
MWD |
molecular weight distribution; |
GPC |
gel permeation chromatography; |
NaCl |
sodium chloride; |
NIPS |
non–solvent induced phase separation; |
P
|
permeance, kg/m2 h bar; |
m |
weight of permeate, kg; |
S |
area of membrane, m2; |
Δt |
filtration time, h; |
Δp |
pressure drop, bar; |
R
|
rejection, %; |
Cp
|
dye concentrations in the permeate; |
C0
|
dye concentrations in the feed; |
EDX |
dispersive elemental spectroscopy; |
XRD |
X-ray diffraction; |
Ks
|
sorption, %; |
m0
|
weight of the dry sample of membrane; |
m1
|
weight of the swollen sample of membrane; |
SEM |
scanning electron microscopy; |
DMF |
dimethylformamide; |
NMP |
N–methyl–2–pyrrolidone; |
EtOH |
ethanol; |
η
|
viscosity, mPa∙s; |
ωprecipitant
|
concentration of precipitant in alginate solution, %; |
δ
t
|
Hildebrand parameter; |
δ
d
|
dispersion component of Hildebrand parameter; |
δ
p
|
polar component of Hildebrand parameter; |
δ
h
|
hydrogen bond component of Hildebrand parameter; |
AgAlg |
silver alginate; |
CaAlg |
calcium alginate; |
AlAlg |
aluminum alginate. |