Table 1.

Several endophytic fungi of host plants have been reported to produce compounds with similar activity.

No.	Endophytic Fungus	Host Plant	Regions/Countries	Compound	Biological Activity	Ref.
1	Lophiostoma sp.	Eucalyptus exserta	Guangzhou, China.	Scorpinone	Antibacterial	[22]
2	Mycosphaerella sp.	Myrciaria floribunda	Amazon rainforest, Brazil.	Myriocin	Antifungal	[23]
3	Mucor sp.	Centaurea stoebe	Idaho, USA	Terezine E	Antifungal and cytotoxicity	[24]
4	Aspergillus calidoustus	Acanthospermum australe	Jalapao State Park, Tocantins, Brazil.	Ophiobolin K 6-epi-ophiobolin K	Antifungal, trypanocidal and cytotoxicity	[25]
5	Phomopsis sp.	Garcinia kola (Heckel) nut	Yaounde, Cameroon	Cytochalasins H	Antibacterial and cytotoxicity	[26]
6	Aspergillus nidulans	Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Linn	Karachi, Pakistan	Sterigmatocystin	Antiproliferative activity	[27]
7	Trichoderma asperellum and Trichoderma brevicompactum	Vinca herbacea	Hamedan, Iran	4b-hydroxy-12,13-epoxytrichothec-9-ene	Antimicrobial and antiproliferative activity	[28]
8	Phyllosticta elongata	Cipadessa baccifera	Western Ghats, India	Camptothecin	Anticancer agent	[29]
9	Fusarium verticillioides	Huperzia serrata	Gucheng Mountain, Sichuan, China	Huperzine A	Treatment of Alzheimer’s disease	[30]
10	Fusarium solani	Cassia alata	Bangladesh	Napthaquinones Azaanthraquinones	Cytotoxicity, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity	[31]
11	Fusarium sp. and Lasiodiplodia theobromae	Avicennia lanata	Terengganu, Malaysia	Anhydrofusarubin dihydrojavanicin	Antitrypanosomal	[32]
12	Corynespora cassiicola	Gongronema latifolium	Nigeria	Corynesidone D	Anti-inflammatory/anticancer agent	[33]
13	Pestalotiopsis theae	Camellia sinensis Theaceae	Hangzhou, China	punctaporonin H	Antibacterial and cytotoxicity	[34]
14	Phialocephala fortinii	Podophyllum peltatum	Tamilnadu, India	Podophyllotoxin	Antiviral, antioxidant, and antirheumatic activities	[35]