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. 2022 Jan 22;15(2):129. doi: 10.3390/ph15020129

Table 3.

Binding affinity, conventional hydrogen bonds, and interacting residues of the different ACE2 domains reported to bind with the coronavirus spike protein and artemisinin.

ACE2
Allelic Variant
Intermolecular Interactions
Interacting Residues in the Pocket Region of ACE2 Variant (Distance, Å) Binding Affinity (kcal/mol)
rs4646116 Conventional H-Bond: Thr41 (2.219) −6.2
Pi Cation: Trp37 (4.044)
Alkyl: Arg34 (4.897)
Pi-Alkyl: Trp37 (4.394)
rs73635825 Conventional H-Bond: Ser13 (2.274), Ser13 (2.874) −5.4
Pi-Cation: Trp16 (4.328), Trp16 (4.514), Trp16 (4.105)
rs146676783 Conventional H-Bond: Asn53 (2.258), Ala41 (3.359), Asn53 (3.104) −5.2
Carbon H-Bond: Ala41 (2.892)
rs76289235 Conventional H-Bond: Tyr26 (2.163) −5.7
Pi-Cation: Tyr26 (4.375)
rs14393283 Conventional H-Bond: Trp33 (2.921), Gln30 (3.372) −5.8
Attractive Charge: Glu17 (3.790), Glu17 (3.195)
Carbon H-Bond: Trp33 (3.338)
rs766996587 Conventional H-Bond: Asn53 (2.254), Asn53 (2.917), Asn53 (3.017) −4.9
rs1348114695 Conventional H-Bond: Arg21 (2.428) −5.7
Alkyl: Ile18 (4.943)
Pi-Alkyl: Phe12 (4.405)
rs961360700 Conventional H-Bond: Thr3 (2.162), Gly33 (3.377) −8.2
rs755691167 Conventional H-Bond: Gln54 (2.346) −6.7
Alkyl: Val58 (3.886)
rs1316056737 Conventional H-Bond: Lys37 (2.363), Lys37 (2.588), Lys37 (2.632), Phe35 (3.267) −5.1
Alkyl: Lys23 (4.193)
rs781255386 Conventional H-Bond: Arg25 (2.494), Lys30 (2.829) −5.1
rs1299103394 Conventional H-Bond: Ser10 (2.222), Asp13 (3.259) −5.4
Carbon H-Bond: Ser10 (3.414)
Alkyl: Cys16 (4.680), Val24 (4.002)
rs759134032 Conventional H-Bond: Ser57 (2.127) −5.7
Carbon H-Bond: Leu29 (3.680)
rs1238146879 Conventional H-Bond: Tyr5 (3.056) −5.4
Pi-Cation: Tyr5 (3.898)
rs778500138 Conventional H-Bond: Leu37 (2.078), Ser38 (2.958), Asn36 (3.219) −5.6
Alkyl: Leu35 (4.335)
rs1396769231 Conventional H-Bond: Ser48 (2.586), Arg49 (2.670), Leu51 (2.417) −5.5
rs1016777825 Conventional H-Bond: His34 (2.831) −5.4
Alkyl: Pro21 (4.570), Val27 (4.102), Ile29 (5.295)