Table 4.
Natural compound-based nanoparticle formulations
| Nano formulation | Main Compound | Plant name | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liposome | Berberine (BBR) | Berberis thunbergii | Duong et al. (2021) |
| Ethosome | Alpha Phellandrene | Moringa oleifera | Valsalan Soba et al. (2021) |
| Niosomes | Monoammonium Glycyrrhizinate | Glycyrrhiza glabra | Maione et al. (2019) |
| Solid–Lipid Nanoparticles (SLNs) | Curcumin | Curcuma domestica | Ganesan et al. (2019) |
| Nanostructured lipid (NLCs) | Capsaicinoids (Capsaicin-8-methyl-N-vanillyl-6-nonenamide | Capsicum annuum | Nava-Ochoa et al. (2021) |
| Dendrimers | Sinomenine (7,8-didehydro-4-hydroxy3,7-dimethoxy-17-methyl9α, 13α,14α-morphinan-6-one; Sino) | Sinomenium acutum | Sharma et al. (2020) |
| Nanoemulsion | Cordycepin (3′-Deoxyadenosine) | Cordyceps militaris | Rupa et al. (2020) |
|
Polymeric Nanogels and Nanosuspensions |
Aloe-emodin (1, 8-Dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-9, 10-anthraquinone) | Aloe vera | Divya et al. (2016) |
| Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) and Nanofibers | Bis-demethoxy curcumin | Curcuma longa | Francis et al. (2018) |
| Polymeric Nanomicelles | Sesamol | Sesamum indicum | Ning et al. (2021) |
| Polymeric Nanoliposomes | Curcumin | Curcuma longa | Sogut et al. (2020) |
| Phospholipid–nanoparticles (PLN) | Thymoquinone (TQ) | Nigella sativa | Rathore et al. (2019) |