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. 2022 Jan 28;13(2):140. doi: 10.3390/insects13020140

Table 2.

Primers of 10 candidate house-keeping genes used in qRT-PCR.

Gene Primer Sequences (5′ to 3′) Length (bp) Slope R2 Efficiency (%)
ACT F-AATTGTGCGAGACGTCAAGG 239 −3.480 0.998 93.80
R-CGTCGCACTTCATGATGGAG
α-TUB F-CACTGGTAAAGAAGACGCGG 194 −3.241 0.999 103.49
R-AGAGACGTTCCATCAGCAGG
18S F-CGTTTGCTGGGAAGTTGACC 199 −3.289 0.997 101.39
R-GACACGACCGTAAACCCATC
28S F-GATTCAGTTTCGGGCACTCG 154 −3.232 0.999 103.89
R-CTAGACCGACGCTCCATCC
GAPDH F-TGCCACCCAAAAGACTGTTG 240 −3.338 0.998 99.33
R-ACCTTGGCTTTGATCGCATC
EF1α F-TGTCAAGCAGCTGATCGTTG 164 −3.286 0.999 101.52
R-CTCCGTGCCATCCAGAAATG
RPL4 F-GGTCTGACGTGCTCAAGGTA 183 −3.452 0.991 94.84
R-GCAGGTTCAGCTTGTCAACA
RPL13 F-AACCAACCCGCTAGAAGACA 97 −3.294 0.999 101.18
R-CCACAGGTCTCAATGGTCCA
RPL27 F-TGAAGAACTACGACGAGGG 199 −3.384 0.992 97.47
R-TCGAAGCTGAAGTCTACGGA
SOD F-CAACCTGTCTCCCTGCAAAA 159 −3.328 0.998 99.75
R-TTCGCCAACTTGTTGTAGCC