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. 2022 Feb 14;11(4):992. doi: 10.3390/jcm11040992

Table 6.

Applied treatment and procedures.

Low Risk
(0–1)
Medium Risk
(2–3)
High Risk
(>4)
OMNIBUS
p-Value
p-Value (for Post-Hoc Analysis)
Variables, Units
(N)
Mean ± SD
Min–Max
(N)
or
n/N (% of Risk Category)
Mean ± SD
Min–Max
(N)
or
n/N (% of Risk Category)
Mean ± SD
Min–Max
(N)
or
n/N (% of Risk Category)
Applied treatment and procedures
The most advanced respiratory support applied during the hospitalization
(1047)
no oxygen
high flow nasal cannula
(non-invasive ventilation)
invasive ventilation
159/376 (42.29%)
21/376 (5.59%)
47/376 (12.5%)
168/418 (40.19%)
36/418 (8.61%)
41/418 (9.81%)
86/252(34.13%)
22/252 (8.73%)
19/252 (7.54%)
0.0415 0.9925 a
0.0188 b
0.6137 c
Oxygenation parameters from the period of qualification for advanced respiratory support:
SpO2 (284)
Respiratory rate, breaths/minute
(62)
87.35 ± 9.89
50–99
(86)
25.64 ± 6.96
14–40
(14)
86.19 ± 9.79
55–99
(116)
30.11 ± 14.0
13–66
(27)
85.53 ± 9.86
59–99
(82)
29.52 ± 13.19
14–72
(21)
0.4815
0.3147
N/A
Duration of mechanical ventilation, days
(616)
1.89 ± 5.52
0–39
(222)
1.4 ± 5.18
0–51
(240)
1.14 ± 4.07
0–29
(154)
0.3134 N/A
Therapy with catecholamines
(1047)
44/376 (11.7%) 36/419 (8.6%) 37/252 (14.7%) 0.0486 0.5433 a
0.9949 b
0.0601 c
Coronary angiography
(1047)
5/376 (1.3%) 10/419 (2.4%) 7/252 (2.8%) 0.4036 N/A
Coronary revascularization
(1047)
4/376 (1.1%) 9/419 (2.1%) 6/252 (2.4%) 0.3893 N/A
Hemodialysis
(1047)
16/376 (4.3%) 11/419 (2.6%) 11/252 (4.7%) 0.3644 N/A

Continuous variables are presented as: mean ± SD, range (minimum–maximum) and number of non-missing values. Categorized variables are presented as: a number with a percentage. Information about the numbers with valid values is provided in the left column. Abbreviations: N—valid measurements, n—number of patients with parameter above cut-off point, SD—standard deviation, ANOVA—analysis of variance, N/A—non-applicable, a—low risk vs. medium risk, b—low risk vs. high risk, c—medium risk vs. high risk.