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. 2022 Feb 14;70(7):2366–2373. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.1c07715

Table 2. Calibration Results mg/kg Gluten Proteins from Barley-Spiked Oat Samples from Kit Standard Calibration and Total Hordein Calibration.

  kit calibration ± SD (mg/kg) kit calibration recovery (%) total hordein calibration ± SD (mg/kg) total hordein calibration recovery (%)
0 mg/kg  
R5 5.3 ± 0.3a   <LOQb  
G12 9.8 ± 0.3   <LOQb  
Total Gluten <LOQ   <LOQb  
Morinaga 3.1 ± 0.1   3.9 ± 0.1  
4 mg/kg  
R5 24.5 ± 3.8 613 <LOQb 95
G12 17.2 ± 1.0 429 <LOQb 54
Total Gluten 6.9 ± 0.7 173 3.7 ± 0.8 92
Morinaga 3.9 ± 1.0 98 4.9 ± 1.2 123
16 mg/kg  
R5 80.1 ± 6.8 501 11.6 ± 0.9 72
G12 84.9 ± 10.5 531 10.2 ± 1.0 64
Total Gluten 17.4 ± 1.0 109 10.2 ± 1.3 64
Morinaga 13.0 ± 1.6 82 15.7 ± 1.7 98
40 mg/kg  
R5 218.2 ± 25.0 545 32.8 ± 3.6 82
G12 210.0 ± 6.9 525 25.4 ± 0.7 63
Total Gluten 44.3 ± 4.0 111 30.5 ± 4.7 76
Morinaga 31.1 ± 4.0 78 37.7 ± 4.4 94
80 mg/kg  
R5 398.2 ± 19.0 498 57.5 ± 2.5 72
G12 298.6 ± 26.5 373 38.1 ± 2.9 48
Total Gluten 85.6 ± 11.7 107 51.8 ± 6.9 65
Morinaga 58.7 ± 1.7 73 71.5 ± 1.9 89
a

One extraction replicate was <LOQ; the other two extraction replicates averaged 5.5 ± 0.1 mg/kg.

b

The LOQ of hordein calibration was calculated from the lowest hordein standard concentration.