Table 2.
Lists of probiotics used in DFU treatment.
| Samples | Probiotics | Mode of Probiotic Administration | Outcome | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DFU patients | Lactobacillus Plantarum | Solution applied on wound during dressing | Improved wound healing | [114] |
| DFU patients | Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus Fermentum, and Bifidobacterium bifidum | Probiotic capsule | Reduced DFU size | [115] |
| Wistar rats | L. bulgaricus and L. plantarum | Probiotic administration on wound | Improved wound healing | [116] |
| Wistar rats | Lactobacillus paracasei LPC-37, Bifidobacterium lactis HN0019, Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN001 and Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM | Oral administration of Probiotics | Improved wound healing | [117] |
| C57BL/6 Mice | CXCL12-expressing Lactobacillus reuteri | Administered centrally in Wound | accelerated wound closure in in mouse | [118] |