Table 1.
Patient characteristics.
| Characteristics | Total Study Population | No Anxiety/Depression Dx | Anxiety/Depression Dx | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | 5244 | 4712 | 532 | |
| Age at 1st JHCP encounter (during the study period) | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 9.92 (1.6) | 9.86 (1.57) | 10.41 (1.54) | 0.000 |
| Male | 2599 (49.6%) | 2423 (93.2%) | 176 (7.3%) | |
| Female | 2645 (50.4%) | 2289 (86.5%) | 356 (15.6%) | 0.000 |
| Race/Ethnicity | ||||
| Non-Hispanic African American | 2236 (46.3%) | 2057 (92.0%) | 179 (8.0%) | 0.000 |
| Non-Hispanic White | 2025 (41.9%) | 1774 (87.6%) | 251 (12.4%) | |
| Non-Hispanic Asian | 230 (4.8%) | 211 (91.7%) | 19 (8.2%) | |
| Hispanic | 313 (6.5%) | 274 (87.5%) | 39 (12.5%) | |
| Other | 25 (0.5%) | 19 (76.0%) | 6 (24%) | |
| Insurance at JHCP first encounter | ||||
| Medicare/Medicaid | 1388 (26.8%) | 1256 (90.5%) | 132 (9.5%) | 0.717 |
| Commercial | 3735 (72.1%) | 3341 (89.5%) | 394 (10.5%) | |
| Self pay | 25 (0.5%) | 23 (92.0%) | 2 (8.0%) | |
| Other | 32 (0.6%) | 29 (90.6%) | 3 (9.4%) | |
| Ever ADHD Dx | ||||
| No | 4766 (90.9%) | 4335 (93.1%) | 431 (9.0%) | 0.000 |
| Yes | 478 (9.1%) | 377 (78.9%) | 101 (21.1%) | |
| Ever Suicide Attempt | ||||
| No | 5234 (99.8%) | 4708 (90.0%) | 526 (10.0%) | 0.000 |
| Yes | 10 (0.2%) | 4 (40.0%) | 6 (60.0%) | |
| Any Anti-Infective Rx | ||||
| No | 2452 (46.8%) | 2247 (91.6%) | 205 (8.4%) | 0.000 |
| Yes | 2792 (53.2%) | 2465 (88.3%) | 327 (11.7%) | |
| Any Antibiotics | ||||
| No | 2780 (53.0%) | 2540 (91.4%) | 240 (8.6%) | 0.000 |
| Yes | 2464 (47.0%) | 2172 (88.1%) | 292 (11.9%) | |
| 1st Antibiotics Rx | ||||
| NA | 2780 (53.0%) | 2540 (88.1%) | 240 (8.6%) | 0.000 |
| Broad | 1728 (33.0%) | 1508 (87.3%) | 220 (12.7%) | |
| Narrow | 130 (2.5%) | 122 (93.8%) | 8 (6.2%) | |
| Topical | 606 (11.6%) | 542 (89.4%) | 64 (10.6%) | |
| Total # of Antibiotics Rx | ||||
| Mean (SD) | 1.02 (1.6) | 0.99 (1.58) | 1.29 (1.93) | 0.000 |
| Any Anti-Fungal Rx | ||||
| No | 4701 (89.7%) | 4224 (89.9%) | 477 (10.1%) | 0.990 |
| Yes | 543 (10.4%) | 488 (89.9%) | 55 (10.1%) | |
| Any Anti-Viral Rx | ||||
| No | 4939 (94.8%) | 4441 (90.0%) | 498 (10.0%) | 0.550 |
| Yes | 305 (5.8%) | 271 (88.9%) | 34 (11.1%) | |